Statue of a Initiate holding ears of corn (inv. no. C1021)

Item

Description
The statue represents a female figure, with a veiled head, holding a hem of her robe in her left hand and ears of corn in her right. Due to her hair she has been interpreted as a Faustina the Younger or a private portrait (Alexandridis).

Artwork

Typology
Portrait
Definition
Statue of a Initiate holding ears of corn (inv. no. C1021)
Collection
Tunis, Bardo National Museum.
Inventory number
C1021
Provenance
The statue was found in the left corner of the portico of the Temple of Apollo in Bulla Regia. The slight thickness and rough finish led to the assumption that it was placed in a high niche. Fittschen proposes that she could be part of a statuary group exhibited in the nearby theater.
Date
2nd c. CE
Material
Marble.
Dimensions
Height:198 cm.

Analytical results

Analytical methods
VIS
UV
MO VIS
MO UV
Autoptic examination
Traces of color visible to the naked eye are rare and discontinuous.
Imaging
98 points were investigated through the microscope and numerous traces of color were detected: a thick yellow layer on the wrist of the right hand; a brown pigment on the midline and on a lock of hair; dark red on white preparatory layer at the bottom of the tunic and in the folds; brown and orange traces on white preparatory layer for the coat, along with small dots of Egyptian blue, in the folds, to create shadow effects.

Polychromy technique

Under painting traces
no
Pigments
Red, yellow, orange, brown and blue.
Binder
n.d.
Stratigraphy
n.d.
Shading
Blue dots.
Metallic traces
Tools marks
no
Background colour
no
Apparent marble parts
no
Restorations
no
Polychromy technique
The presence of a white preparatory layer is clearly found in some spots: this is the case of the rendering of the tunic and cloak.

Polychromy type

Imitation of other supports
metal
Polychromy type
The polychrome rendering of the statue is mainly given by the use of various shades of yellow, red and brown, probably in order to simulate a metallic effect. The palette used is very similar to that of the seated Marcus Aurelius (see inv. no. 01032610): this makes Fittschen's hypothesis more probable according to which the female statue must have been part of a sculptural group of the theatre, inserted within a high niche.